Showing posts with label American. Show all posts
Showing posts with label American. Show all posts
Monday, October 27, 2014 0 comments

Brown, S.R.

Updated October 28, 2014

The Rev. S.R. Brown, Protestant minister, was recorded as a resident of Hong Kong in 1845.

Brown arrived in Macau with his wife in February 1839.

Selected Bibliography: Bridgman, Elijah Coleman (Ed.), Chinese Repository, Vol. 14, January to December, 1845. Canton: 1845.
0 comments

Bridgman, James Granger

Updated October 28, 2014

James Granger Bridgman, Protestant minister, was recorded as a resident of Hong Kong from February 19, 1844 to 1846. Bridgman later went to Canton and afterward to Shanghai.

He was the cousin of Elijah Coleman Bridgman, who had arranged for him to go to China (at his own expense) and serve independently as a missionary assistant. He was ordained missionary of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions in Canton on 31st May, 1846 and was assigned to work in Canton. When Elijah Coleman Bridgman left Canton for Shanghai in 1847, Bridgman became the editor of Chinese Repository and held that position until the arrival of his successor, S. W. Williams, in September 1848.

Bridgman was born in Amherst, Massachusetts on December 14, 1820. He was the son of Jonathan Bridgman and Jerusha Smith. He was educated at the Hopkins Academy in Hadley, Massachusetts and the Amherst College. Bridgman attempted to kill himself by cutting his throat on December 1, 1850 because of chronic illness. He died five days later.

Selected Bibliography: Biographies, Ricci Roundtable [online]. Bridgman, Elijah Coleman (Ed.), Chinese Repository, Vol. 14, January to December, 1845. Canton: 1845.
Saturday, October 25, 2014 0 comments

Ball, Dyer

Updated October 25, 2014

Dyer Ball, surgeon, was recorded as a resident of Hong Kong from 1843 to August 1845. He was a medical missionary belonged to the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions and as sent to China in 1838. He left Hong Kong in August 1845 to Canton.

Selected Bibliography: A List of the Protestant Missionaries to the Chinese, The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser, March 13, 1845, p.1.
0 comments

Shuck, Jehu Lewis 淑士人

Updated October 25, 2014

Jehu Lewis Shuck 淑士人, Protestant minister, was recorded as a resident of Hong Kong in 1845. Shuck, a Virginia Baptist minister, was a missionary belonged to the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions and was sent to Macau in 1836. Shuck, together with Jame White were the first co-editors of the Friend of China, a newspaper funded and controlled by Quakers.

Shuck was born in 1812 and died in 1863.

Shuck wrote the following in his journal, when describing the slaughter of Chinese soldiers by British navy and marines during the First Opium War, “I regard such scenes... as the direct instruments of the Lord in clearing away the rubbish which impedes the advancement of Divine Truth.”

Selected Bibliography: A List of the Protestant Missionaries to the Chinese, The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser, March 13, 1845, p.1. Tarrent, William, The Hong Kong Almanack and Directory for the Year 1846, 1848, 1850, Hong Kong: China Mail, resp. 1846, 1848 and 1850.
Friday, October 24, 2014 0 comments

Bridgman, Elijah Coleman 裨治文

Updated October 25, 2014

The Rev. Elijah Coleman Bridgman 裨治文, Protestant minister, was recorded as a resident of Hong Kong in 1845. He was a missionary belonged to the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions who was sent to China in 1829.

Variant names: in Chinese 高理文

Selected Bibliography: A List of the Protestant Missionaries to the Chinese, The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser, March 13, 1845, p.1. Tarrent, William, The Hong Kong Almanack and Directory for the Year 1846, 1848, 1850, Hong Kong: China Mail, resp. 1846, 1848 and 1850.
Friday, September 26, 2014 0 comments

Howell, Augustus

Updated October 17, 2014

Augustus Howell, mercantile assistant, was listed as a resident of Hong Kong from 1846 to 1848. He was employed by the mercantile firm, Jardine, Matheson, as an assistant in 1846.

Selected Bibliography: Hong Kong's First [online]. Tarrent, William, The Hong Kong Almanack and Directory for the Year 1846, 1848, 1850, Hong Kong: China Mail, resp. 1846, 1848 and 1850. Williams, Samuel Wells (Ed.), Chinese Repository, Vol. 17, January to December, 1848. Canton: 1848.

temp.notes:
Jardine Godown Manager
I am breaking my rule not to feature any opium dealers, or people who worked for opium firms. There are two reasons I want to write about Augustus Howells. Firstly, it was quite rare in the 1840s for a Scottish firm, particularly a prestige firm such as Jardine, Matheson & Co., to hire an American to fill a managerial position. The usual hiring practice as I understand for British firms was that Britons were hired as managers and Portuguese as clerks or book-keepers, while several Chinese would be contracted to work as Compradors. Secondly, Howell was the first person I've come across, who was a member of the American Art-Union (1839-1851). He was listed in the member roster in 1846, having the place of residence in Hong Kong, China. I have no idea when Howell came to Hong Kong and for what reason. He was employed by Jardine, Matheson & Co. as a godown manager. He ought to be doing quite well as he bought a track of land, a part of Marine Lot No. 10 at Victoria (in the form of Crown lease) from Alexander Matheson on October 25, 1845. In March 1856, the same property was sold to Charles Woolett Bowra (full story in “Early Settlers, Not Opium Smugglers”), who was no longer in Hong Kong, and his brother William Addenbrooke Bowra, by Jardine, Matheson & Co. acting on a power of attorney granted by Howell on September 22, 1855. The address given in the power of attorney was in Sag Harbor, Long Island, New York. There were only a handful of records of Howell in Hong Kong. He was summoned to jury duty at the Supreme Court on April 11 and December 16, 1846. He was subpoenaed to appear at the Supreme Court on February 23, 1846, in the case of Thomas Larkins v Aling. Larkins probably was Captain Thomas Larkins, proprietor of the steamer Corsair, that ferried between Hong Kong and Canton (Guangzhou). I will try and find out more about this case and how was Howell involved.
I found a Augustus Howell (b. August 31, 1818, Sag Harbor, Long Island, New York or Saybrook, Connecticut - d. April 12, 1856, Sag Harbor) whom I believe to be our Howell. He was the son of Silas Howell and Bethia Post. Augustus's parents as well as his step-mother, Margaret Post, who was actually his aunt (Bethia's sister), all died in Sag Harbor. Howell went to the Clinton Academy in East Hampton and was a schoolmate and close friend of famous author, Henry P. Hedges. He married Phebe Rogers (b. October 28, 1820, Saybrook, Connecticut - d. 1902) of Deep River on February 6, 1852. The marriage was performed by the Rev. E. Cushman. Phebe gave birth to a daughter, Anna, in 1853. Howell died three years later. Anna married Lyndon M. Swan (b.1839- ) and had three children: Benjamin, Ann and Anna.
Tuesday, September 9, 2014 0 comments

Gillespie, Charles Van Megen

Updated September 10, 2014

Charles Van Megen Gillespie, merchant, was listed as a resident of Hong Kong from 1841 to ca.1848. Significantly, Gillespie was the first American to reside in the British Hong Kong.

He was the founder and proprietor of the mercantile firm C.V. Gillespie 記唎士庇行 (also known as 花旗記唎士庇行).  He owned a warehouse built in 1842 at #46 Queen's Road, at which place he also carried on the trading of wine and liquor, chandlery supplies, piece goods, building materials, etc.

Gillespie had a brother, Archibald Hamilton Gillespie, a lieutenant in the US Marines, who fought against Mexicans after the United States took control of California in August 1846.

Selected Bibliography: The Friend of China, March 24, 1842, p.4. Hong Kong's First [online]. Sinn, Elizabeth, Pacific Crossing: California Gold, Chinese Migration, and the Making of Hong Kong, Hong Kong: Hong Kong Uinversity Press, 2013.

temp.note:
Eliza Gillespie (b. July 11, 1819 – d. 1911) was born to a fourth generation immigrant family originated in Scotland, which had rooted in New York since the turn of the Eighteenth Century. She was daughter of David Gillespie (b.1789-d.1824) and Mary S. Post (b.ca.1789-d.bef.1825). She and her sister Elizabeth McDougall Gillespie (b.1814-d.1837) went to join their brother, Charles Van Megen Gillespie (b.1810-d. Unknown) in China in 1830s. Charles ran businesses and lived between Hong Kong, Macau and Canton. He owned a godown (storage house), and ran auction and mercantile businesses at No. 46 Queens Road. Elizabeth McDougall died from illness in 1837 and was buried in Macau. Eliza and Anderson left Hong Kong in 1846; Charles and his family by the end of the following year. Instead of returning home in New York, Charles took his family to San Francisco where they arrived on the brigantine Eagle on February 2, 1848. His arrival somehow turned into a remarkable historical event when latter day historians declared that the three servants (two unnamed men and a woman called Marie Seise -- no one seemed to know her Chinese name; she was once married to a Portuguese sailor named Seise) he brought with him from China, the first Chinese immigrants to the United States. Having settled down in San Francisco, Charles became very busy engaging in a variety of activities: as a notary public and searcher of records, and a real estate broker, in addition to running an importing firm for Chinese goods. He had (in essence but not as a right) a monopoly of the business of examination of wills, and above all else launched a company named Fidelity National that would eventually become Fidelity National Financial. FNF ranked 472 in the 2012 Fortune 500 ranking. Eliza's another brother was the famous U.S. Marine Lieutenant (later Captain, and Major) Archibald Hamilton Gillespie who made his name during the Mexican-American War, which I would not go into details here. Archibald was remembered by the naming of destroyer USS Gillespie (DD-609) and the Gillespie Field airport in El Cajon, California.
Saturday, August 16, 2014 0 comments

Boggs, Eli

Updated August 16, 2014

Research in progress.

Selected Bibliography: Tarrent, William, The Hong Kong Almanack and Directory for the Year 1846, 1848, 1850, Hong Kong: China Mail, resp. 1846,1848 and 1850.
Thursday, August 14, 2014 0 comments

Rawle, Samuel B.

Updated August 14, 2014

Samuel B. Rawle, merchant, was listed as a resident of Hong Kong from 1846 to 1850. He was the founder and name partner of the mercantile firm, Rawle, Duus & Co., in 1846 and Rawle, Drinker & Co., in 1850.

Selected Bibliography: Tarrent, William, The Hong Kong Almanack and Directory for the Year 1846, 1848, 1850, Hong Kong: China Mail, resp. 1846,1848 and 1850.
Tuesday, August 12, 2014 0 comments

Marshall, [s.n.], Mrs.

Updated August 13, 2014

American Mission House.

Selected Bibliography: Tarrent, William, The Hong Kong Almanack and Directory for the Year 1846, 1848, 1850, Hong Kong: China Mail, resp. 1846,1848 and 1850.
Monday, August 4, 2014 0 comments

Drinker, Sandwith

Updated September 22, 2014

Sandwith Drinker, merchant, was listed as a resident of Hong Kong from 1846 to 1850. He was the name partner of the mercantile firm and auction house, Drinker & Heyl, in 1846; and of the mercantile firm, Rawle, Drinker & Co., in 1850.

Read full story of Sandwith Drinker, titled Philadelphia Quaker, Soldier of Fortune.

Selected Bibliography: Tarrent, William, The Hong Kong Almanack and Directory for the Year 1846, 1848, 1850, Hong Kong: China Mail, resp. 1846,1848 and 1850.
Saturday, August 2, 2014 0 comments

Dean, William

Updated October 25, 2014

The Rev. William Dean, Protestant minister, was listed as a resident of Hong Kong from 1842 to 1845 and from 1850 to 1853. He was a missionary belonged to the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions 美國公理宗海外傳道部 and was sent to China in 1834.

Dean was born in 1807. He died in 1895.

Selected Bibliography: A List of the Protestant Missionaries to the Chinese, The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser, March 13, 1845, p.1. Tarrent, William, The Hong Kong Almanack and Directory for the Year 1846, 1848, 1850, Hong Kong: China Mail, resp. 1846,1848 and 1850. Wu Xiaoxin (Ed.), Christianity in China: A Scholar's Guide to Resources in the Libraries and Archives of the United States, New York, M.E. Sharpe, 2009.

temp. note:
http://www.bdcconline.net/en/stories/d/dean-william.php

Wednesday, July 30, 2014 0 comments

Bush, Frederick Thomas

Updated October 28, 2014

Frederick Thomas Bush, merchant, was listed as a resident of Hong Kong from 1845 to 1850. He was the founder and proprietor of the mercantile firm, Bush & Co.. He was a director of the Hong Kong and Canton Steam Packet Co. in 1850. He was the Consul of the United States of America in Hong Kong in 1850. He was elected Vice President of the Royal Asiatic Society, China Branch in 1850. He sat in a number of committees including the Committee of Management of the Society for Relief of Sick and Destitute Foreigners, and the Board of Trustees and Managing Committee of the Seamen's Hospital in 1850.

Selected Bibliography: Bridgman, Elijah Coleman (Ed.), Chinese Repository, Vol. 14, January to December, 1845. Canton: 1845. Tarrent, William, The Hong Kong Almanack and Directory for the Year 1850, Hong Kong: China Mail, 1850.
Sunday, July 27, 2014 0 comments

Anthon, Joseph C.

Updated October 23, 2014

Joseph C. Anthon, mercantile assistant, was listed as a resident of Hong Kong from 1845 to 1850. He was employed by the mercantile firm,  Bush & Co., as an assistant in 1850.

Selected Bibliography: Bridgman, Elijah Coleman (ed.), Chinese Repository, Vol. 14, January to December, 1845. Canton: 1845. Tarrent, William, The Hong Kong Almanack and Directory for the Year 1846, 1848, 1850, Hong Kong: China Mail, resp. 1846, 1848 and 1850.

 
;